Search results for "Functional Brain Imaging"

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Detecting differences with magnetoencephalography of somatosensory processing after tactile and electrical stimuli.

2018

Abstract Background Deviant stimuli within a standard, frequent stimulus train induce a cortical somatosensory mismatch response (SMMR). The SMMR reflects the brain’s automatic mechanism for the detection of change in a somatosensory domain. It is usually elicited by electrical stimulation, which activates nerve fibers and receptors in superficial and deep skin layers, whereas tactile stimulation is closer to natural stimulation and activates uniform fiber types. We recorded SMMRs after electrical and tactile stimuli. Method 306-channel magnetoencephalography recordings were made with 16 healthy adults under two conditions: electrical (eSMMR) and tactile (tSMMR) stimulations. The SMMR proto…

0301 basic medicineAdultMaleAdolescenthuman sensory cortexStimulationStimulus (physiology)Somatosensory systemta3112Tactile stimulikosketusaisti03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineEvoked Potentials SomatosensoryPhysical StimulationmedicineHumansaivotutkimuscutaneous nerve stimulationSensory stimulation therapyMEGmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryfunctional brain imagingGeneral NeuroscienceMagnetoencephalographySignal Processing Computer-AssistedMagnetoencephalographySomatosensory Cortexmismatch responseElectric StimulationLong latency030104 developmental biologyTouch Perceptiontactile stimulationFemalebusinessNeuroscienceTactile processing030217 neurology & neurosurgeryärsykkeetJournal of neuroscience methods
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Functional brain imaging: a window into the visuo-vestibular systems

2007

Advances have been made in identifying how areas involved in processing vestibular, ocular motor, and visual information are represented in the human cortex as well as the cortical interaction between these systems in healthy subjects.While we know how some vestibular and ocular motor disorders modify visuo-vestibular interaction by changing the 'normal' cortical activation-deactivation patterns, it is still early days in functional magnetic resonance imaging studies of patients with specific disorders. Findings from current brain imaging studies of several vestibular, ocular motor, and cerebellar disorders are presented.The promise of more insights into the complex neuronal networks of the…

medicine.medical_specialtyEye Movementsgenetic structuresOcular motorVestibular NerveAudiologyDownbeat nystagmusCortex (anatomy)otorhinolaryngologic diseasesmedicineHumansVisual PathwaysCerebral CortexVestibular systemBrain MappingReflex Vestibulo-OcularMagnetic Resonance Imagingeye diseasesFunctional Brain Imagingmedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyVestibular neuritissense organsNeurology (clinical)Nerve NetPsychologyNeurosciencePsychomotor PerformanceCurrent Opinion in Neurology
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